Charles christian



C. CHRISTIAN. HAND oo'RN SHELLER.

810.75888. Patented Mar. 1o, 1888.

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IMPROVEMENT IN HAND' CORN-SHELLERS @its stimmte rentra tu im itin Eaters @tutti mit mating hart ni its stun.

TO ALL WHOM IT MAY CONCERN:

Be it known that I, CHARLES CHRISTIAN, of Milwaukee, in the county of Milwaukee, and State of Wiscon sinn., have invented a new and useful Improvement in Hand 'Corn-Shellers and I do hereby declare the following to'be a full, clear, and exact description of the same, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, in which*- Figure 1 represents a plan view ofmy invention.

Figure 2, a longitudinal section on line z.

Figure 3, the inner surface ofthe jaw and screw-thread thereon; and

Figure 4, themanner of using.

My invention relates to an improvement in hand cornshellers, and consists, rst, in attaching guards te prevent the scattering ofthe corn in shelling; and, second, in a set-screw to adapt the sheller to diii'erent size s of cars of corn.

It is constructed und operated as shown .in the figures, and iu order that others :nay understand the same, I will proceed to particularly describe it. p

The corn-Sheller, Jrigs. 1 and 2, consists of two pieces of iron or other metal A A, made inthe form shown, and are hinged together by a rod, B, passing through the ends, and the handles HH.. From the handles these pieces are straight for about fourinches, when they increase in width and are curved in the manner shownat iig. 2. On the inside surfaces of these circular portions are two or three raised screw-threads a a, iig. 3, of suitable pitch to retain and draw in the ear of corn whcnits small end shall have been placed within the opening. Upon the outside of these curved portions, and a. little distance from them, are placed the guards D D, to prevent the corn from being scattered too. much in the process ofshelling. These guards are made of metal, and with a curved form, to surround in part the curved portions A A. They are somewhat larger and project over the sides A A, so that the corn will strike against them instead of being thrown about the room. These guards are held in position by the rod F passing them and the pieces A A. This rod F projects some distance beyond the guards D, and has on each end heads which retain upon the rod the spiral springs z' t'. There is also inserted in the end near-thc handles a pin, b, which projects from the under side into a corresponding hole in the pieces A A, thereby preventing any lateral displacement ofthe guards. The spiral springs iz'serve to keep thejaws ofthe sheller in close contact with the car of corn, so that when they are turned around, the corn will be quickly and easily removed from thc cob, and that the threads a a, on the inside of the jaws, may take in the cob, and thus be caused to advance on the same until it shall have been passed through. There is also a# set-screw, E, near the handles, which is used to set the jaws A A wider apart when it may be desired,as is thecase when the ears of corn are very large. l

The manner of using this Sheller is very simple, and Ais plainly shown at iig. 4. Taking hold of either handle with either band, the car of corn is placed between the jaws, and, by turning them around, the screwthreads operate against the cob, and one or theother of thc recessed edges r r strip the kcr'nels from the cob aceording'as the ear is entered at one side or the other of the sheller.

Having thus described my invention, its construction and mede of operation, what I claimas new, is-

In combination with the hand corn-sheller A A, the curved guard-plates D D, substantially as and for the purpose set forth. 4

In combination with the hand corn-Sheller A A the set-screw E, substantially as and for the purposcset forth.

A hand corn-shellcr, constructed with the plates A A, as described, and provided with the guard-plates D D, springs iz', and set-screw E, substantially as and for the purpose s et forth.

CHAS. CHRISTIAN.

Witnesses:

T. C. JOHN, M. D., JOHN BosnN'rHAL. 

